Course Information

Course Information
Course Title Code Language Type Semester L+U Hour Credits ECTS
- ORM2101 Turkish Compulsory 3. Semester 2 + 1 3.0 4.0
Prerequisite Courses
Course Level Associate
Mode of delivery Face to face
Course Coordinator Doç. Dr. İsmail KOÇ
Instructor(s)
Goals The aim is to teach students the regeneration, tending and rehabilitation of Turkish forests.
Course Content Introduction, purpose and role of silviculture in forestry, silviculture as applied ecology, scope and terminology of silvicultural practice, role of cutting in silviculture, silviculture in application, Disturbances and regeneration, natural and artificial regeneration, ecological conditions of natural regeneration, preparation of regeneration site (weed control, prescribed burning, soil preparation etc.), Silvicultural systems, Turkish forests, pure and mixed species stands, Silvicultural systems and regeneration methods used in Turkish forestry, Selection system and its application in Turkey, Clear cutting system and its application conditions, advantage and disadvantage of the system, application in Turkey, Shelterwood system and its application conditions, advantage and disadvantage of the system, application in Turkey , Mixed species stands in Turkey, regeneration of mixed species stands and applications in Turkey, Coppice forests, conversion the coppices to high forests, application in, Even aged and uneven aged fir stands, secondary fir forests and their conversion to natural species stands, Stand development stages, forest tending and its role and importance in forestry practices, forest tending practices in Turkey, weed control, cleaning, Thinning methods, effect of thinning on individual tree and stand development, timing and planning of thinning, thinning in common species stands, Thinning practice in young oriental beach stand, Thinning practice in pine stands, and investigation of pine regeneration sites, Pruning practice, understory plantings, restoration of degraded forests
Learning Outcomes
# Öğrenme Kazanımı
1 Define scope and terminology of silviculture practice,
2 Define silvicultural systems used in Turkey, pure and mixed species forests in Turkey
3 Explain the role and importance of tending in forestry practice,
4 Planning and application of weeding, cleaning and thinning,
5 Explain regeneration ecology,
6 Regeneration methods used in Turkey and their application at various tree species,
7 Silvicultural planning for regeneration and its application
8 Selection systems and applications
9 Coppice forest and their conversion to high forests,
10 Rehabilitation of degraded forests,
Lesson Plan (Weekly Topics)
Week Topics/Applications Method
1. Week Introduction, purpose and role of silviculture in forestry, silviculture as applied ecology, scope and terminology of silvicultural practice, role of cutting in silviculture, silviculture in application Preparation, After Class Study, Presentation (Preparation), Interview
2. Week Disturbances and regeneration, natural and artificial regeneration, ecological conditions of natural regeneration, preparation of regeneration site (weed control, prescribed burning, soil preparation etc.) Presentation (Preparation), Interview, Research, Preparation, After Class Study
3. Week Silvicultural systems, Turkish forests, pure and mixed species stands, Silvicultural systems and regeneration methods used in Turkish forestry, Selection system and its application in Turkey Preparation, After Class Study, Interview, Presentation (Preparation)
4. Week Clear cutting system and its application conditions, advantage and disadvantage of the system, application in Turkey Preparation, After Class Study, Practice, Interview, Presentation (Preparation)
5. Week Shelterwood system and its application conditions, advantage and disadvantage of the system, application in Turkey Presentation (Preparation), Practice, Preparation, After Class Study, Interview
6. Week Mixed species stands in Turkey, regeneration of mixed species stands and applications in Turkey Presentation (Preparation), Research, Interview, Practice, Preparation, After Class Study
7. Week Coppice forests, conversion the coppices to high forests, application in Practice, Presentation (Preparation), Interview, Preparation, After Class Study
8. Week Midterm
9. Week Even aged and uneven aged fir stands, secondary fir forests and their conversion to natural species stands Fieldwork, Preparation, After Class Study, Presentation (Preparation), Practice, Interview
10. Week Stand development stages, forest tending and its role and importance in forestry practices, forest tending practices in Turkey, weed control, cleaning Presentation (Preparation), Research, Preparation, After Class Study, Interview
11. Week Thinning methods, effect of thinning on individual tree and stand development, timing and planning of thinning, thinning in common species stands Practice, Fieldwork, Presentation (Preparation), Interview, Research
12. Week Thinning practice in young oriental beach stand Fieldwork, Preparation, After Class Study, Interview, Presentation (Preparation), Practice
13. Week Thinning practice in pine stands, and investigation of pine regeneration sites Interview, Presentation (Preparation), Fieldwork, Practice, Research
14. Week Pruning practice, understory plantings, restoration of degraded forests Fieldwork, Presentation (Preparation), Practice, Interview, Preparation, After Class Study
*Midterm and final exam dates are not specified in the 14-week course operation plan. Midterm and final exam dates are held on the dates specified in the academic calendar with the decision of the University Senate.
The Matrix for Course & Program Learning Outcomes
No Program Requirements Level of Contribution
1 2 3 4 5
1 Understanding the ecologic, economic and social functions of forests and relationship between these functions and the interactions at basic level
1 Understanding the ecologic, economic and social functions of forests and relationship between these functions and the interactions at basic level
1 Understanding the ecologic, economic and social functions of forests and relationship between these functions and the interactions at basic level
2 Protection of forest resources, stable usage, regulate the usage according to sustainability and apply some of techniques aimed to scientific planning
3 Essential knowledge of flora, fauna, ecosystem and natural resource concerning forestry
4 Nursing and restoration the forests, intervention via ecosystem for generating new forests
5 Applying techniques for protecting forest ecosystem and against biotic and abiotic factors
6 Skill of using contemporary techniques and instruments needed for forestry practices and forest industry
7 Essential knowledge about the administrative and legal structure, policy-making and planning processes, supply-demand relations, socio-economic situation concerning forest resources of national and international
8 Adequate knowledge and skill of environment and occupational safety as part of forestry ethic
9 Skill of designing and conducting experiments, analyzing the data, and interpreting the results, competence in taking initiative and acting independently
10 Skill of production of forest products, usage areas, protection and sustainability
11 Consciousness of professional ethics and social responsibility
Relations with Education Attainment Program Course Competencies
Program Requirements DK1 DK2 DK3 DK4 DK5 DK6 DK7 DK8 DK9 DK10
PY1 5 4 5 4 5 3 4 4 3 3
PY2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
PY3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
PY4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
PY5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
PY6 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
PY7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
PY8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
PY9 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
PY10 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
PY11 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Recommended Sources
Ders Kitabı veya Notu Ders Kitabı veya Ders Notu bulunmamaktadır.
Diğer Kaynaklar
  • • Smith DM, Larson B, Kelty MJ, Mark P, Ashton S 1997. The practice of Silviculture: Applied Forest Ecology. Ninth Edition. Jhon Wiley & Sons Inc., new York, xvii+537 p. • Odabaşı T, Çalışkan A, Bozkuş HF 2004. Silvikültür Tekniği (Silvikültür II). İÜ Orman Fakültesi Yayınları No: 4459/475, ISBN 975-404-702-2, İstanbul Üniversitesi Baım ve Yayınevi Müdürlüğü, İstanbul, 314 s. • Odabaşı T, Çalışkan A, Bozkuş HF 2004. Orman Bakımı. İÜ Orman Fakültesi Yayınları No: 4458/474, ISBN 975-404-703-0, İstanbul Üniversitesi Basım ve Yayınevi Müdürlüğü, İstanbul, 192 s. • Nyland, R. D. 1996. Silviculture: Concepts and Applications. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., New York. • Kelty MJ, Larson BC, Oliver CD 1992. The Ecology and Silviculture of Mixed Species Forests. Forestry Sciences Volume 10, Kluwer Academic Publishers, ISBN 0-7923-1643-6, xiii+88 p. • Genç M 2004. Silvikültür Tekniği. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Yayın No 46, ISBN 975-7929-73-5, Isparta. • Genç M 2006. Silvikültürel Uygulamalar. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Yayın No 68, ISBN 9944-452-00-9, Isparta. • Genç M 2001. Orman Bakımı (Asli Orman Ağacı Türlerimizin Saf ve Karışık Meşcerelerinin Bakımı). Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Yayın No: 14/3, Isparta, SDÜ Basımevi, xix+244 s.
ECTS credits and course workload
ECTS credits and course workload Quantity Duration (Hour) Total Workload (Hour)
Ders İçi
Class Hours 14 2 28
Ders Dışı
Preparation, After Class Study 18 1 18
Fieldwork 5 3 15
Practice 14 1 14
Sınavlar
Midterm 1 1 1 1
Midterm 2 1 1 1
Final 1 1 1
Total Workload 78
*AKTS = (Total Workload) / 25,5 ECTS Credit of the Course 4.0