Course Information

Course Information
Course Title Code Language Type Semester L+U Hour Credits ECTS
Soil Science OM203 Turkish Compulsory 3. Semester 2 + 2 3.0 6.0
Prerequisite Courses
Course Level Undergraduate
Mode of delivery Face to face
Course Coordinator Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Murat SARGINCI, Prof. Dr. Oktay YILDIZ
Instructor(s) Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Murat SARGINCI (Güz)
Goals The main objective of this course is to teach students the physical and chemical properties of soils as a plant growing medium, classify the soil type and how to improve and sustain the productivity of a site
Course Content  Students will gain knowledge about soil type, physical and chemical properties of soils, soil reactions, organic matter and soil water  Students will gain ability to define the soil in an ecosystem in terms of plant growing medium.  How to tilt soil and improve the site productivity  Providing protect and sustainable productivity of soil as an ecosystem’s least renewable resource  To evaluate the changes in soil in response to different disturbance regimes such as harvesting, plantation, fire etc.  To predict and evaluate the results of management practices in forest sites  To give management decisions to ensure sustainable site productivity
Learning Outcomes
# Öğrenme Kazanımı
1 Students will gain knowledge about soil type, physical and chemical properties of soils, soil reactions, organic matter and soil water
2 Students will gain ability to define the soil in an ecosystem in terms of plant growing medium.
3 How to tilt soil and improve the site productivity
4 Providing protect and sustainable productivity of soil as an ecosystem’s least renewable resource
5 To evaluate the changes in soil in response to different disturbance regimes such as harvesting, plantation, fire etc.
6 To predict and evaluate the results of management practices in forest sites
7 To give management decisions to ensure sustainable site productivity
Lesson Plan (Weekly Topics)
Week Topics/Applications Method
1. Week Introduction to soil science, soil forming factors, soil genesis, basic concepts / Readings and discussions, slide shows about different soil types, forest, agriculture, meadow soils
2. Week Rocks, rock types and their soil forming potentials / Lab demos of common rock types.
3. Week Minerals and their classifications, macro-, and micro nutrients. Plant nutrient contents of common minerals / Lab demos of common mineral types.
4. Week Weathering, physical breakdown and chemical weathering. Residual and transported materials and their classifications / Slide shows and field trip about weathering and transported materials
5. Week Important soil forming processes (melinization, podzolization, calsification etc.). Soil profile and horizons / Soil profile, horizon designation and soil sampling from a soil profile (field)
6. Week Soil texture and structure / Lab demo for soil physical analysis.
7. Week Physical properties of soils ideal soil type and its moisture, pore, mineral, organic and atmospheric contents / Soil drying, weighing, problem solving about bulk density and porosity
8. Week Midterm exam
9. Week Soil water, field capacity, wilting point, water potentials, drainage, infiltration, percolation / Problem solving related to saturation, volumetric water contents. Slide shows about, Field trip
10. Week Soil compaction, porosity, capillary movement, aeration / Problem solving related to compaction. Field trip
11. Week Chemical properties of soil , pH, availability of soil nutrients. Amelioration of asidic and basic soils. Cation exchange capacity, salinity / pH and salinity measurement in lab and problem solving related to CEC, conversions of units
12. Week Excursion
13. Week Soil colloids, classification of soil colloids and water and nutrient retention potentials of soil colloids, Soil organic matter, structure and component of organic matters, decomposition, Affects of organic matter on soil and environment / Slide shows and lab demos related to soil organic matters and its use
14. Week Soil types of different geographical regions of Turkey and their potentials for plant growth / Reading, discussions and slide shows.
*Midterm and final exam dates are not specified in the 14-week course operation plan. Midterm and final exam dates are held on the dates specified in the academic calendar with the decision of the University Senate.
The Matrix for Course & Program Learning Outcomes
No Program Requirements Level of Contribution
1 2 3 4 5
1 Understanding of sustainable resource use
2 Essential knowledge of flora, fauna, ecosystem and natural resource concerning forestry
3 Essential knowledge about the administrative and legal structure, policy-making and planning processes, supply-demand relations, socio-economic situation concerning forest resources of Turkey
4 Competence in defining, modelling and solving a problem concerning the field of forestry
5 Skill of using contemporary techniques and instruments needed for forestry practices
6 Skill of applying the knowledge of mathematics, science and engineering in forestry problems
7 Skill of designing and conducting experiments, analyzing the data, and interpreting the results
8 Skill of team-work within the forestry discipline as well as with other disciplines
9 Adequate knowledge and skill of foreign language to follow the facts and developments concerning forestry
10 Skill of effective verbal and written communication
11 Competence in taking initiative and acting independently
12 Knowledge and consciousness of quality
13 Consciousness of life-time learning
14 Consciousness of professional ethics and social responsibility
Relations with Education Attainment Program Course Competencies
Program Requirements DK1 DK2 DK3 DK4 DK5 DK6 DK7
PY1 5 5 4 4 3 3 4
PY2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
PY3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
PY4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
PY5 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
PY6 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
PY7 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
PY8 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
PY9 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
PY10 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
PY11 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
PY12 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
PY13 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
PY14 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Recommended Sources
Ders Kitabı veya Notu Ders Kitabı veya Ders Notu bulunmamaktadır.
Diğer Kaynaklar
  • Kantarcı, M. D. 2000. Toprak İlmi. İstanbul Üniversitesi, Orman Fakültesi
  • Brady, N.C. and Weıl. R.R. 1999. The Nature and Properties of soils. Twelfth edition. Prentice-Hall, Inc. New Jersey.
  • Fisher and Binkley, 2000. Ecology and Management of Forest Soils. John Wiley and Sons Inc., Newyork.
  • Lecture Notes (Handouts)
ECTS credits and course workload
ECTS credits and course workload Quantity Duration (Hour) Total Workload (Hour)
Sınavlar
Midterm 1 1 1 1
Homework 1 1 0.5 0.5
Homework 2 1 0.5 0.5
Quiz 1 1 0.5 0.5
Quiz 2 1 0.5 0.5
Final 1 1 1
Practice 5 5 25
Practice End-Of-Term 2 1.5 3
Classroom Activities 11 11 121
Total Workload 153
*AKTS = (Total Workload) / 25,5 ECTS Credit of the Course 6.0