| 1. Week |
The aim of this course is to give information about the aim of the course and basic concepts related to the course and the strategy of the Turkish Revolution |
Lecture, Question and Answer
|
| 2. Week |
Developments in European history and their effects on the Ottoman Empire |
Lecture, Question and Answer, Discussion
|
| 3. Week |
XIX. Reform movements in the Ottoman Empire in the 19th century (Tanzimat, Islahat and I. Constitutional periods) |
Presentation (Preparation), Lecture
|
| 4. Week |
The political and military state of the Ottoman Empire in the period of dispersion |
Research, Lecture
|
| 5. Week |
The intellectual movements of the Ottoman Empire (Ottomanism, Islamism, Turkism, Westernism, Decentralization, Socialism) and II. Ottoman State during the Constitutional Monarchy Period |
Lecture, Question and Answer
|
| 6. Week |
World War I and the Ottoman Empire (the outbreak of the war, the inclusion of the Ottoman Empire in the war, the fronts and the end of the war) and the signing of the Armistice of Mondros |
Preparation, After Class Study, Lecture
|
| 7. Week |
Invasions and Reactions (The emergence of the National Forces), Communities (National, Nationalist and minority communities), Mustafa Kemal Pasha after the Armistice of Mondros and the transition to Anatolia |
Lecture, Question and Answer
|
| 8. Week |
The first step towards the National Struggle and organization through Congresses (Amasya Circular, Erzurum, Sivas Congress and Western Anatolia Congresses) |
Lecture, Question and Answer
|
| 9. Week |
First steps for national struggle and organization through congresses (Amasya Circular, Erzurum, Sivas Congress and Western Anatolia Congresses) |
Lecture, Question and Answer
|
| 10. Week |
Amasya interview, arrival of the delegation to Ankara, the gathering of the last Ottoman Parliamentary Assembly, acceptance of the National Pact |
Preparation, After Class Study, Interview, Lecture
|
| 11. Week |
The opening of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, the structure of the Assembly, the legal interests and activities, the opening of the Assembly's internal and external responses |
Lecture, Question and Answer
|
| 12. Week |
San Remo Conference, Sevres Agreement, the threats to the present in the Treaty of Sevres, the situation on the Eastern and Southern fronts |
Presentation (Preparation), Lecture
|
| 13. Week |
The liquidation of the National Forces and the establishment of the regular army, the Greek general offensive and the wars on the Western Front |
Lecture, Question and Answer
|
| 14. Week |
Mustafa Kemal Pasha, Commander-inChief, Tekâlif-i Milliye orders, the Sakarya War and the aftermath of foreign policy developments (TurkishRussian, Turkish-Afghan relations, London Conference, Ankara Alignment) |
Lecture, Discussion
|