Course Information

Course Information
Course Title Code Semester L+U Hour Credits ECTS
Typo-morphological analysis in Architecture: Theory and Principles MMR 523 3 + 0 3.0 8.0
Prerequisites None
Language of Instruction Turkish
Course Level Graduate
Course Type
Mode of delivery Lectures, courseworks and student presentations
Course Coordinator
Instructors Duygu GÖKÇE
Assistants
Goals Kent dokusunun sürdürülebilirliğinin önemli bir ölçütü yapılı çevrenin sadece mimari (tipolojik) veya sadece kentsel (morfolojik) ölçekte deneyimlenmesi değil, bu iki ölçek arasında kurulan bir köprü aracılığıyla da okunabilmesidir. Bu bağlamda bu dersin amacı yapılı çevrenin tipo-morfolojik yöntemle okunabilmesi için gerekli kuram teori ve ilkelerin alt yapısını oluşturarak öğrencilerin kente oda kadar küçük mimari ölçekten başlayarak bina, parsel, blok oluşumları üzerinden kentin bütününü daha geniş bir perspektiften anlamalarını sağlamaktır.
Course Content Urban morphology and the notion of type in Architecture, Urban Morphology Approaches, British, French and İtalian Schools of Thoughts etc.
Learning Outcomes - To be able to re-examine the typological, morphological and typomorphological relations from a new perspective: through the historical development of the concept of type in Architecture,
- Understanding the interactions between architecture and urban planning disciplines through their spatial analysis methods
- Gaining the ability to systematically analyse the transformational design process of the built environment
- Identify and critically assess problems arising from geographical and cultural differences in the application of spatial analysis methods
- To be able to contribute to the solution of those problems identified according to the context
- Determination of spatial scales where space analysis methods are competent
- To be able to test the possibility of applying these methods at different scales
- To be able to transfer the analyses and evaluations of the students who understand the historical theories and concepts to the current design process and practice
Weekly Topics (Content)
Week Topics Learning Methods
1. Week Introduction to the general structure of the module
2. Week The definitions of Urban Morphology and its aims and objectives; the definitions of type in Architecture and its historical development process.
3. Week Introduction to approaches to Urban Morphology: Theoretical background, spatial analysis methods, research principles and reasons for morphological analysis
4. Week Schools contributing to the field of Urban Morphology
5. Week Urban form components: Typological and morphological elements and problems arising from the identification of these elements in relation to their associated place scale
6. Week Establishment of the balance between architectural scale and urban scale in the analysis of city form: urban form analysis methods of Conzen, Caniggia, and Kropf
7. Week Morphogenetic concept in architecture; Morphogenetic change and morphogenetic thresholds in architecture
8. Week Mid-term examination
9. Week Typo-morphology in Architecture; The aim of typomorphology and its way to look at urban space concept
10. Week The fundamentals of the typo-morphology; form, scale, time
11. Week Systematic analysis of the typo-morphological evolution of cities through the concept of typological process
12. Week Typo-morphological styles: Italian Muratori and Caniggia School
13. Week Typo-morphological styles: English Conzen School and French Versailles School
14. Week The areas we can get benefit from typo-morphological analysis; the examination of the role of typomorphology in the design process.
Recommended Sources
Caniggia, G. & Maffei, G.L., 2001. Architectural Composition and Building Typology: Interpreting Basic Building. Translated by Fraser, S.J. Firenze: Alinea Editrice.
Chen, F. & Thwaites, K., 2013. Chinese Urban design: The Typo morphological Approach. Surrey: Ashgate Publishing Limited.
Conzen, M.R.G., 1960. Alnwick, Northumberland: A study in town-plan analysis. Institute of British Geographers Publication, 27.

Kropf, K., 2009. Aspects of urban form. Urban Morphology, 13(2), pp.105-120.
Kropf, K., 2014. Ambiguity in the definition of built form. Urban Morphology, 18(1), pp.41-57.
Moudon, A.V. 1994. `Getting to know the built landscape: typomorphology', in Franck, K. and Scheekloth, L. (eds) Ordering space: types in architecture and design Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York
Moudon, A.V. 1997. `Urban morphology as an emerging interdisciplinary field', Urban Morphology vol. 1 pp. 3-10
Oliveira, V., 2016. Urban Morphology: An Introduction to the Study of Physical Form of Cities. Porto: Springer, The Urban Book Series.
Samuels, I., 1999. A typomorphological approach to design: The plan for St. Gervais. Urban Design International, 4, pp.129-141.
Samuels, I., 2008. Typomorphology and urban design practice. Urban Morphology, 12(1), pp.58-62.
Relations with Education Attainment Program Course Competencies
Program Requirements Contribution Level DK1 DK2 DK3 DK4 DK5 DK6 DK7 DK8 Measurement Method
*DK = Course's Contrubution.
0 1 2 3 4 5
Course's Level of contribution None Very Low Low Fair High Very High
Method of assessment/evaluation Written exam Oral Exams Assignment/Project Laboratory work Presentation/Seminar
ECTS credits and course workload
Event Quantity Duration (Hour) Total Workload (Hour)
Midterm 1 1 50 50
Homework 1 1 50 50
Homework 2 1 50 50
Final 1 12 12
Classroom Activities 14 3 42
Total Workload 204
ECTS Credit of the Course 8.0